专题
1
3
动词短语
1
.
(
2022·
安徽
·
中考真题)
—Do you know the spacewoman Wang
Yaping
?
—Sure. She is called the mother who ________ the stars.
A
.
gave out
B
.
put away
C
.
looked after
D
.
reached for
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
——
你知道女宇航员王亚平吗?
——
当然。她被称为伸手摘星的母亲。
考查动词短语辨析。
gave out
分发;
put away
整理;
looked after
照顾;
reached for
伸手够。根据
“She is called the mother who...the stars.”
可知,此处表示
“
伸手摘星
”
,对应宇航员的身份,故选
D
。
2
.
(
2022·
新疆
·
中考真题)
We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12.
A
.
put up
B
.
show up
C
.
stay up
D
.
give up
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们约好上周日
10
点在公园见面,但鲍勃直到
12
点才露面。
考查动词短语。
put up
搭建;
show up
出现;
stay up
熬夜;
give up
放弃。根据
“We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday”
可知,约定了见面地点和时间,但是鲍勃直到
12
点才出现。故选
B
。
3
.
(
2022·
云南昆明
·
中考真题)
Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to
________ themselves.
A
.
look for
B
.
look after
C
.
look like
D
.
look through
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:做家务有助于提高孩子的独立性,并教会他们如何照顾自己。
考查动词短语。
look for
寻找;
look after
照顾;
look like
看起来像;
look through
浏览。根据
“Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to...themselves”
可知做家务能让孩子学会照顾自己。故选
B
。
4
.
(
2022·
云南昆明
·
中考真题)
—I’m going to leave my job.
—Please
hold your horses
before making important decisions.
A
.
hurry up
B
.
think twice
C
.
push your horses
D
.
ride your horses
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
——
我要辞职了。
——
在做出重要决定之前,请慎重考虑。
考查动词短语。
hurry up
快点;
think twice
慎重考虑;
push your houses
推马;
ride your horses
骑马。根据
“Please hold your horses before making important decisions”
可知做决定之前,要慎重考虑。故选
B
。
5
.
(
2022·
四川泸州
·
(2020-2022)中考真题英语分项汇编 专题13+动词短语(解析版)(全国通用)