外研版八年级英语上册单元测试 Module 10 The weather主题阅读+综合能力提升（含答案）

Module 10 主题阅读 Ⅰ.完形填空 People wear different 1 of clothes according 2 the weather conditions in their places. People in warm places have thin clothes 3 all year around 4 the temperature there never falls 5 18℃ . Those places are Guangdong , H ainan, etc. People in 6 places have to wear thick clothes and even fur clothing 7 very snowy days , with the temperature at as low - - 20℃ or even lower. Sometimes in summer people there also wear thin clothes, but in the early morning and late evenin g ,it is better to change for thicker clothes ， 8 they will catch a cold and become ill. In a word, weather decides dressing. What’s the weather 9 in your place and what kind of clothes do you wear? Can you give us a short story 10 the weather and you r dressing? Have a try, please. ( ) 1. A. kind B. kinds C. type D. colours ( ) 2. A. to B. with C. in D. for ( ) 3. A. on B. in C. with D. at ( )4. A. so B. and C. because D. with ( )5.A. up B. down C. below D. through ( ) 6.A.warm B. cold C. cool D. hot ( ) 7.A. on B. of C. at D. to ( ) 8.A.and B. or C. since D. as ( ) 9. A. forecast B. be C. likes D. like ( )10. A. about B. for C. to D. with Ⅱ. 阅读理解 Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car, you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, you’ll learn how acid rain is created, and h ow it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it. How is acid rain created? When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to create the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline. When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain . How does acid rain affect us? Acid rain damages everything that it touches. It po isons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings. How can we prevent acid rain? We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, televisio ns, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them. Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are traveling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel. As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations. ( ) 1 . When power stations burn fuels, ________. A. acid rain forms B. air pollution is caused C. no pollution is caused D. acid rain gets heavier ( ) 2 . According to the article, acid rain affects us ________. A. suddenly B. slightly C. seriously D. immediately ( ) 3. What advice does the article give us? A. Go to school on foot or by bike if we can. B. Go to bed earlier in order to use less electri city. C. Travel by bus to preven t acid rain . D. Turn off the television on rainy days. ( ) 4 . What is the best title of the article? A. Preventing Acid Rain B. Forming of Acid Rain C. Acid Rain, Heavy Rain D. Acid Rain, K iller Rain 综合能力提升 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. — Must I get up early tomorrow morning? —No, _______. A. you mustn’t B. I don’t think you have to C. you can’t D. you need ( ) 2.You ______be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again? A. needn ’ t B. Can ’ t C. shouldn ’ t D. mustn’t ( ) 3. — Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon? —No, you . All o