【考点讲练测】考点44 短文填空之提示词填空（含解析）-2024年中考英语一轮复习（全国通用）

考点 4 4 短文填空之提示词填空 此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。做此类短文填空题时，要准确理解语意，根据文中同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。 Passage1 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She ___1___ (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. If she was not asleep, she talked to ___2___ (she). What a poor old lady! One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food ___3___ (leave) over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her ___4___ (easy). There she was, sitting against a tree near the post office. She ___5___ (dress) as she always was. I went to her and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?” However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very ___6___ (excite) about this. She looked at me and said,“Oh, thank you very much, but someone ___7___ (give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to someone else who ___8___ (need) it?” Her manners were gracious (亲切的). I was the person who didn’t know what ___9___ (say). An old lady whose life wasn’t _____10_____ (well) than most of us still thought about others. Why don’t more of us do that? Passage2 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 That was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As ____11____ (冠词) result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other stud